Rosary - Franciscan Crown
What It Is:
A special rosary with seven decades (instead of five), used by Franciscans to meditate on Seven Joys of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
Origin:
According to tradition, a young friar who used to bring fresh flowers to a statue of Our Lady was sad he could no longer do so. The Virgin Mary appeared to him and asked him instead to offer a “crown” of prayers, recalling her joys.
Structure
- 7 decades of 1 Our Father and 10 Hail Marys each
- 2 extra Hail Marys added at the end (to make 72 in total, honoring Mary’s traditional age at the Assumption)
The Seven Joys
Each decade commemorates one of these joys:
- The Annunciation — The Angel Gabriel announces Christ’s coming.
- The Visitation — Mary visits Elizabeth.
- The Nativity — Birth of Jesus at Bethlehem.
- The Adoration of the Magi — The Wise Men honor the newborn King.
- The Finding in the Temple — Jesus is found teaching in the Temple.
- The Resurrection — Jesus rises from the dead.
- The Assumption and Coronation — Mary is taken into Heaven and crowned.
How to Pray It
- Begin with the Sign of the Cross.
- Announce the first Joy.
- Pray 1 Our Father and 10 Hail Marys.
- Announce the next Joy, repeating 1 Our Father and 10 Hail Marys for each.
- After the 7th Joy, pray 2 additional Hail Marys in honor of the 72 years of Mary’s earthly life (some traditions may do it slightly differently).
- Finish with the Gloria Patri (“Glory Be”) and any customary Marian prayers (like the Salve Regina).
- Conclude with the Sign of the Cross.